Relative Importance of Training Phases
Phase 1: Training To Train
Initiation- Ages 10 and under
- Focus on participation
- Basic skills and drills
- Develop good work habits
- Compete but focus entirely on performance
- Emphasize fun
- Include a variety of fitness activities
- Heredity will greatly influence performance
Phase 2: Training To Compete
Athletic Formation Phase- Ages 11-14
Specialization Phase- 15-17

- Focus on process
- Develop competitive strategies
- Compete more selectively
- Emphasize quality skills
- Figure skating dominates all other sports and physical activities
- Develop all aspects of mental training
- Personality will greatly influence performance
Phase 3: Training To Win
High Performance Phase- 18 and up
- Focus on product as well as process
- Maximize psychological and physiological factors
- Attain maximal performance capacity
- Figure skating dominates almost all other activities
- Training will greatly influence performance
* Please refer to the Free Skating Performance Chart for detailed descriptions of heredity, personality and
   training.